Nonlinear phenomena in erbium-doped lasers

  • Authors:
  • Andreea Sterian;Valerică Ninulescu

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Physics, “Politehnica” University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania;Department of Physics, “Politehnica” University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

  • Venue:
  • ICCSA'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Computational Science and Its Applications - Volume Part III
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

The nonlinear dynamics of an erbium-doped fiber laser is explained based on a simple model of the ion pairs present in heavily doped fibers. The single-mode laser dynamics is reductible to four coupled nonlinear differential equations. Depending on the ion-pair concentration, the pumping level and the photon lifetime in the laser cavity, numerical calculations predict cw, self-pulsing and sinusoidal dynamics. The regions of these dynamics in the space of the laser parameters are determined.