Wireless Sensor Networks: Architectures and Protocols
Wireless Sensor Networks: Architectures and Protocols
BROADNETS '04 Proceedings of the First International Conference on Broadband Networks
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We analyze the performance of an IEEE 802.15.4 compliant network cluster operating in the beacon enabled mode with both downlink and uplink traffic. We investigate the non-saturation regime and outline the conditions under which the network abruptly goes to saturation. The operation of the WPAN is modeled through discrete time Markov chains and the theory of M/G/1 queues. The model considers acknowledged transmissions and includes the impact of different network and traffic parameters such as the packet arrival rate, packet size, inactive period between the beacons, and the number of stations. We analyze the stability of the network queues and show that the stability of the downlink queue at the coordinator is the most critical for network operation.