Translational lemmas for alternating TMs and PRAMs

  • Authors:
  • Chuzo Iwamoto;Yoshiaki Nakashiba;Kenichi Morita;Katsunobu Imai

  • Affiliations:
  • Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Engineering, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan;Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Engineering, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan;Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Engineering, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan;Hiroshima University, Graduate School of Engineering, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan

  • Venue:
  • FCT'05 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Fundamentals of Computation Theory
  • Year:
  • 2005

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

We present translational lemmas for alternating Turing machines (ATMs) and parallel random access machines (PRAMs), and apply them to obtain tight hierarchy results on ATM- and PRAM-based complexity classes. It is shown that, for any small rational constant ε, there is a language which can be accepted by a c(9+ε)logrn-time d(4+ε)log n-space ATM with l worktapes but not by any clogrn-time dlog n-space ATM with the same l worktapes if the number of tape symbols is fixed. Here, c,d0 and r1 are arbitrary rational constants, and l≥2 is an arbitrary integer. It is also shown that, for any small rational constant ε, there is a language which can be accepted by a c(1+ε)logr1n-time PRAM with nr2 processors but not by any clogr1n-time PRAM with nr2(1+ε) processors, where c0, r11, and r2≥1 are arbitrary rational constants.