Modeling Costs of Turns in Route Planning
Geoinformatica
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The Perception and Cognition of Environmental Distance: Direct Sources of Information
COSIT '97 Proceedings of the International Conference on Spatial Information Theory: A Theoretical Basis for GIS
The Geometry of Environmental Knowledge
Proceedings of the International Conference GIS - From Space to Territory: Theories and Methods of Spatio-Temporal Reasoning on Theories and Methods of Spatio-Temporal Reasoning in Geographic Space
A Conceptual Model of Wayfinding Using Multiple Levels of Abstraction
Proceedings of the International Conference GIS - From Space to Territory: Theories and Methods of Spatio-Temporal Reasoning on Theories and Methods of Spatio-Temporal Reasoning in Geographic Space
Geoinformatica
Ranking spaces for predicting human movement in an urban environment
International Journal of Geographical Information Science
I can tell by the way you use your walk: real-time classification of wayfinding performance
COSIT'11 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Spatial information theory
Proceedings of the 2012 Symposium on Simulation for Architecture and Urban Design
Wayfinding in real cities: experiments at street corners
SC'12 Proceedings of the 2012 international conference on Spatial Cognition VIII
Proceedings of the 2nd ACM International Symposium on Pervasive Displays
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Correlations are regularly found in space syntax studies between graph-based configurational measures of street networks, represented as lines, and observed movement patterns. This suggests that topological and geometric complexity are critically involved in how people navigate urban grids. This has caused difficulties with orthodox urban modelling, since it has always been assumed that insofar as spatial factors play a role in navigation, it will be on the basis of metric distance. In spite of much experimental evidence from cognitive science that geometric and topological factors are involved in navigation, and that metric distance is unlikely to be the best criterion for navigational choices, the matter has not been convincingly resolved since no method has existed for extracting cognitive information from aggregate flows. Within the space syntax literature it has also remained unclear how far the correlations that are found with syntactic variables at the level of aggregate flows are due to cognitive factors operating at the level of individual movers, or they are simply mathematically probable network effects, that is emergent statistical effects from the structure of line networks, independent of the psychology of navigational choices. Here we suggest how both problems can be resolved, by showing three things: first, how cognitive inferences can be made from aggregate urban flow data and distinguished from network effects; second by showing that urban movement, both vehicular and pedestrian, are shaped far more by the geometrical and topological properties of the grid than by its metric properties; and third by demonstrating that the influence of these factors on movement is a cognitive, not network, effect.