Some non-semi-decidability problems for linear and deterministic context-free languages

  • Authors:
  • Henning Bordihn;Markus Holzer;Martin Kutrib

  • Affiliations:
  • Institut für Informatik, Universität Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany;Institut für Informatik, Technische Universität München, Garching bei München, Germany;Institut für Informatik, Universität Giessen, Giessen, Germany

  • Venue:
  • CIAA'04 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Implementation and Application of Automata
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

We investigate the operation problem for linear and deterministic context-free languages: Fix an operation on formal languages. Given linear (deterministic, respectively) context-free languages, is the application of this operation to the given languages still a linear (deterministic, respectively) context-free language? Besides the classical operations, for which the linear and deterministic context-free languages are not closed, we also consider the recently introduced root and power operation. We show non-semi-decidability for all of the aforementioned operations, if the underlying alphabet contains at least two letters. The non-semi-decidability and thus the undecidability for the power operation solves an open problem stated in [4].