Semirings, automata, languages
Semirings, automata, languages
The transducers and formal tree series
Acta Cybernetica
Initial Algebra Semantics and Continuous Algebras
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
Automata, Languages, and Machines
Automata, Languages, and Machines
Handbook of Formal Languages
Bottom-up and top-down tree series transformations
Journal of Automata, Languages and Combinatorics
Generalized2 sequential machine maps
Journal of Computer and System Sciences
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In this paper we implement bottom-up tree series transducers (tst) over the semiring $\mathcal{A}$ with the help of bottom-up weighted tree automata (wta) over an extension of $\mathcal{A}$. Therefore we firstly introduce bottom-up DM-monoid weighted tree automata (DM-wta), which essentially are wta using an operation symbol of a DM-monoid instead of a semiring element as transition weight. Secondly, we show that DM-wta are indeed a generalization of tst (using pure substitution). Thirdly, given a DM-wta we construct a semiring $\mathcal{A}$ along with a wta such that the wta computes a formal representation of the semantics of the DM-wta. Finally, we demonstrate the applicability of our presentation result by deriving a pumping lemma for deterministic tst as well as deterministic DM-wta from a pumping lemma for deterministic wta.