A group mobility model for ad hoc wireless networks
MSWiM '99 Proceedings of the 2nd ACM international workshop on Modeling, analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems
Mobility increases the capacity of ad hoc wireless networks
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
The message delay in mobile ad hoc networks
Performance Evaluation - Performance 2005
Queuing network models for delay analysis of multihop wireless ad hoc networks
Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Wireless communications and mobile computing
Distribution of path durations in mobile ad-hoc networks: Palm's theorem to the rescue
Computer Networks: The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking - Special issue: Network modelling and simulation
Introduction to Probability Models, Ninth Edition
Introduction to Probability Models, Ninth Edition
AINAW '07 Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications Workshops - Volume 02
An analysis framework for mobility metrics in mobile ad hoc networks
EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking
Modeling of topology evolutions and implication on proactive routing overhead in MANETs
Computer Communications
An adaptive clustering routing transition protocol in ad hoc networks
Computer Communications
Mobility-aware topology control in mobile ad hoc networks
Computer Communications
A unified model for joint throughput-overhead analysis of mobile ad hoc networks
Proceedings of the 11th international symposium on Modeling, analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems
OLSR performance measurement in a military mobile ad hoc network
Ad Hoc Networks
On the levy-walk nature of human mobility
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
Diversity and multiplexing: a fundamental tradeoff in multiple-antenna channels
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Modeling path duration distributions in MANETs and their impact on reactive routing protocols
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Hi-index | 0.24 |
In a mobile ad hoc network (MANET), node mobility has significant impact on the performance of routing protocols. In this paper we investigate the impact of the swarming behavior of mobile nodes on the performance of MANET routing protocols, analytically and through simulation. We propose a Markov swarm mobility model to characterize time-dependent changes in the network topology, based on which a quantized collaboration degree is obtained. The proposed Markov swarm mobility model is validated through statistical hypothesis testing of simulation data. Then the performance of MANET routing protocols is studied in terms of hop count, routing overhead, and average end-to-end delay of a data packet. We derive an exact probability distribution function of the hop count, and analytic expressions for approximating the routing overhead and the average end-to-end delay. Numerical and simulation results are used to demonstrate the validity of the theoretical derivations. Trends of these performance metrics are discussed based on numerical results. An important observation is that, when a swarm of mobile nodes moves in a more collaborative manner, both the routing overhead and the average end-to-end delay of data packets are significantly reduced. The analysis developed in this paper can help gain insight into the effect of group mobility on the performance of MANET proactive routing, and provide guidelines for designing appropriate routing techniques for MANETs with swarm mobility patterns.