Characterising the linear clique-width of a class of graphs by forbidden induced subgraphs

  • Authors:
  • Pinar Heggernes;Daniel Meister;Charis Papadopoulos

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Informatics, University of Bergen, Norway;Theoretical Computer Science, RWTH Aachen University, Germany;Department of Mathematics, University of Ioannina, Greece

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

We study the linear clique-width of graphs that are obtained from paths by disjoint union and adding true twins. We show that these graphs have linear clique-width at most 4, and we give a complete characterisation of their linear clique-width by forbidden induced subgraphs. As a consequence, we obtain a linear-time algorithm for computing the linear clique-width of the considered graphs. Our results extend the previously known set of forbidden induced subgraphs for graphs of linear clique-width at most 3.