Applying prior knowledge in the segmentation of 3d complex anatomic structures

  • Authors:
  • Hong Shen;Yonggang Shi;Zhigang Peng

  • Affiliations:
  • Siemens Corporate Research, Inc., Princeton, NJ;Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Boston University, MA;Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering and Computer Science, University of Cincinnati, OH

  • Venue:
  • CVBIA'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on Computer Vision for Biomedical Image Applications
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

We address the problem of precise segmentation of 3D complex structure from high-contrast images. Particularly, we focus on the representation and application of prior knowledge in the 3D level set framework. We discuss the limitations of the popular prior shape model in this type of situations, and conclude that shape model only is not complete and effective if not augmented by high-level boundary and context features. We present the principle that global priors should not compete with local image forces at the same level, but should instead guide the evolving surface to converge to the correct local primitives, thus avoiding the common problems of leakage and local minima. We propose several schemes to achieve this goal, including initial front design, speed design, and the introduction of high-level context blockers.