Multi-path routing protocols in wireless mobile ad hoc networks: a quantitative comparison

  • Authors:

  • Georgios Parissidis;Vincent Lenders;Martin May;Bernhard Plattner

  • Affiliations:

  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Communications Systems Group, Zurich, Switzerland;Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Communications Systems Group, Zurich, Switzerland;Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Communications Systems Group, Zurich, Switzerland;Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Communications Systems Group, Zurich, Switzerland

  • Venue:
  • NEW2AN'06 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Next Generation Teletraffic and Wired/Wireless Advanced Networking
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Multi-path routing represents a promising routing method for wireless mobile ad hoc networks. Multi-path routing achieves load balancing and is more resilient to route failures. Recently, numerous multi-path routing protocols have been proposed for wireless mobile ad hoc networks. Performance evaluations of these protocols showed that they achieve lower routing overhead, lower end-to-end delay and alleviate congestion in comparison with single path routing protocols. However, a quantitative comparison of multi-path routing protocols has not yet been conducted. In this work, we present the results of a detailed simulation study of three multi-path routing protocols (SMR, AOMDV and AODV_Multipath) obtained with the ns-2 simulator. The simulation study shows that the AOMDV protocol achieves best performance in high mobility scenarios, while AODV_Multipath performs better in scenarios with low mobility and higher node density. SMR performs best in networks with low node density, however as density increases, the protocol's performance is degrading.