New 2d parallel thinning algorithms based on critical kernels

  • Authors:
  • Gilles Bertrand;Michel Couprie

  • Affiliations:
  • Institut Gaspard-Monge, Laboratoire A2SI, Groupe ESIEE, Cité Descartes, Noisy-le-Grand, France;Institut Gaspard-Monge, Laboratoire A2SI, Groupe ESIEE, Cité Descartes, Noisy-le-Grand, France

  • Venue:
  • IWCIA'06 Proceedings of the 11th international conference on Combinatorial Image Analysis
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Critical kernels constitute a general framework settled in the category of abstract complexes for the study of parallel thinning in any dimension. In this context, we propose several new parallel algorithms, which are both fast and simple to implement, to obtain symmetrical skeletons of 2D objects in 2D or 3D grids. We prove some properties of these skeletons, related to topology preservation, and to the inclusion of the topological axis which may be seen as a generalization of the medial axis.