A fixed structure learning automaton micro-aggregation technique for secure statistical databases

  • Authors:
  • Ebaa Fayyoumi;B. John Oommen

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Computer Science, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada;School of Computer Science, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada

  • Venue:
  • PSD'06 Proceedings of the 2006 CENEX-SDC project international conference on Privacy in Statistical Databases
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

We consider the problem of securing statistical databases and, more specifically, the micro-aggregation technique (MAT), which coalesces the individual records in the micro-data file into groups or classes, and on being queried, reports, for the all individual values, the aggregated means of the corresponding group. This problem is known to be NP-hard and has been tackled using many heuristic solutions. In this paper we present the first reported Learning Automaton (LA) based solution to the MAT. The LA modifies a fixed-structure solution to the Equi-Partitioning Problem (EPP) to solve the micro-aggregation problem. The scheme has been implemented, rigorously tested and evaluated for different real and simulated data sets. The results clearly demonstrate the applicability of LA to the micro-aggregation problem, and to yield a solution that obtains a lower information loss when compared to the best available heuristic methods for micro-aggregation.