Ant algorithms for discrete optimization
Artificial Life
Improving bandwidth efficiency in fault-tolerant opaque IP over optical mesh networks
International Journal of Network Management
Quality-of-service routing for supporting multimedia applications
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
A practical approach to operating survivable WDM networks
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
Survivable lightpath routing: a new approach to the design of WDM-based networks
IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications
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IP over DWDM (Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing) optical Internet is one of the mainstream networking techniques for NGI (Next Generation Internet) backbone, and how to improve its fault-tolerance capability and QoS provision becomes critical. Fault-tolerant QoS routing is one of the effective solutions. In this paper, a preventive fault-tolerant QoS unicast routing scheme is proposed based on a hybrid intelligent algorithm, taking advantage of both ant-colony algorithm and genetic algorithm. Simulation results have shown that the proposed scheme is both feasible and effective with better performance.