The survival of the weakest in networks

  • Authors:
  • S. Nikoletseas;C. Raptopoulos;P. Spirakis

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Technology Institute, Patras, Greece;Computer Technology Institute, Patras, Greece;Computer Technology Institute, Patras, Greece

  • Venue:
  • WAOA'06 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Approximation and Online Algorithms
  • Year:
  • 2006

Quantified Score

Hi-index 0.00

Visualization

Abstract

We study here dynamic antagonism in a fixed network, represented as a graph G of n vertices. In particular, we consider the case of k ≤n particles walking randomly independently around the network. Each particle belongs to exactly one of two antagonistic species, none of which can give birth to children. When two particles meet, they are engaged in a (sometimes mortal) local fight. The outcome of the fight depends on the species to which the particles belong. Our problem is to predict (i.e. to compute) the eventual chances of species survival. We prove here that this can indeed be done in expected polynomial time on the size of the network, provided that the network is undirected.