A variational inequality approach for marketable pollution permits
Computational Economics
Interdisciplinarity in science: a tentative typology of disciplines and research areas
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
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We propose a theoretical framework for the optimal collaboration among researchers in a knowledge network in which researchers are not limited to a single discipline and in which multiple modes of communication, including communication via the Internet, are available. We introduce a novel concept of distance to measure not only the communication distance but also the distance between disciplines. We formulate the knowledge network collaboration model as a variational inequality problem whose solution yields the optimal allocation of effort/time of the researchers as well as the associated opportunity costs.