Iris recognition against counterfeit attack using gradient based fusion of multi-spectral images

  • Authors:
  • Jong Hyun Park;Moon Gi Kang

  • Affiliations:
  • Biometrics Engineering Research Center, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, Korea;Biometrics Engineering Research Center, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Yonsei University, Seodaemun-Gu, Seoul, Korea

  • Venue:
  • IWBRS'05 Proceedings of the 2005 international conference on Advances in Biometric Person Authentication
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

In this paper, we present an iris recognition system considering counterfeit attacks. The proposed system takes multi-spectral images instead of one infrared iris image. The energy of the multi-spectral images is checked and the authentication is failed if the amount of the energy is not in the proper range. Then the images are normalized and merged into a grayscale image by using a gradient-based image fusion algorithm. In the fusion process, the images considered to be from a counterfeited iris are merged into a poor-quality image which successively generates poor matching score. We show that the proposed scheme successfully maintains the performance of real iris images preventing the counterfeit attacks with experimental results.