Measuring arrangement similarity between thematic raster databases using a quadtree-based approach

  • Authors:
  • Denis J. Dean

  • Affiliations:
  • Remote Sensing/GIS Program, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado

  • Venue:
  • GeoS'05 Proceedings of the First international conference on GeoSpatial Semantics
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Measuring the degree of similarity between thematic raster databases is a common task widely used in remote sensing accuracy assessment, spatial model validation, and many other geospatial tasks. However, conventional similarity measures look only at point-to-point similarity; they are not designed to evaluate the similarity of shapes and arrangements of features within the databases being compared. This study proposes a technique of assessing arrangement similarity based on a comparison of quadtree representations of the maps being evaluated. Empirical assessment shows that the technique produces results that agree strongly with subjective evaluations of the similarity of artificial raster databases produced by a survey of map users.