Robust Visual Method for Assessing the Relative Performance of Edge-Detection Algorithms
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Approximate nearest neighbors: towards removing the curse of dimensionality
STOC '98 Proceedings of the thirtieth annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing
Digital Image Processing
Matching and Retrieval of Distorted and Occluded Shapes Using Dynamic Programming
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Skeleton Based Shape Matching and Retrieval
SMI '03 Proceedings of the Shape Modeling International 2003
Utilizing venation features for efficient leaf image retrieval
Journal of Systems and Software
PDA plant search system based on the characteristics of leaves using fuzzy function
IEA/AIE'07 Proceedings of the 20th international conference on Industrial, engineering, and other applications of applied intelligent systems
Review: Plant species identification using digital morphometrics: A review
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal
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In this paper, we present an effective and robust leaf image retrieval system called CLOVER that works especially in the mobile environment. For the inquiry, users sketch or photograph a leaf using a PDA equipped with a digital camera, and then send it to a server. Most leaves tend to have similar color and texture, which makes shape-based image retrieval more effective than color-based image retrieval. In order to improve retrieval performance, we proposed a new shape representation scheme based on the well-known MPP algorithm. The new scheme can reduce the number of points to consider for matching. In addition, we proposed a new dynamic matching algorithm based on the Nearest Neighbor search to reduce the matching time. We implemented a prototype system that supports adaptive transmission of images over 802.11b wireless networks to mobile devices and demonstrate its effectiveness and scalability through various experimental results.