AI: the tumultuous history of the search for artificial intelligence
AI: the tumultuous history of the search for artificial intelligence
Fusion of Neural Networks, Fuzzy Sets, and Genetic Algorithms: Industrial Applications
Fusion of Neural Networks, Fuzzy Sets, and Genetic Algorithms: Industrial Applications
Multimodal biometrics: issues in design and testing
Proceedings of the 5th international conference on Multimodal interfaces
Multimodal fuzzy fusion for biometric identity management
CEA'07 Proceedings of the 2007 annual Conference on International Conference on Computer Engineering and Applications
Fusion of Hand Based Biometrics Using Particle Swarm Optimization
ITNG '08 Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Information Technology: New Generations
Palmprint Linear Feature Extraction and Identification Based on Ridgelet Transforms and Rough Sets
ICIC '08 Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Intelligent Computing: Advanced Intelligent Computing Theories and Applications - with Aspects of Artificial Intelligence
Computational Intelligence: An Introduction
Computational Intelligence: An Introduction
Evolutionary discriminant feature extraction with application to face recognition
EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing - Special issue on recent advances in biometric systems: a signal processing perspective
Fuzzy fusion in multimodal biometric systems
KES'07/WIRN'07 Proceedings of the 11th international conference, KES 2007 and XVII Italian workshop on neural networks conference on Knowledge-based intelligent information and engineering systems: Part I
A new framework for adaptive multimodal biometrics management
IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security
A Field Guide to Genetic Programming
A Field Guide to Genetic Programming
Deep, big, simple neural nets for handwritten digit recognition
Neural Computation
EuroGP'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Applications of Evolutionary Computing
Computational Intelligence-Based Biometric Technologies
IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine
Computational Intelligence in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey
IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials
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The research field of biometrics encompasses a wide range of disciplines such as signal processing, pattern recognition, classification, and decision making. Although various biometric algorithms are proposed, tested, reviewed and implemented every year, challenges still remain because of the existence of, among other issues, background noise, signal distortion, biometric template aging, and measurement environment variations. Computational intelligence, primarily based on artificial intelligence, artificial neural networks, fuzzy systems, and evolutionary computation, provides a powerful tool to deal with various important and pressing challenges in biometrics. This paper investigates state of the art computational intelligence techniques to deal with biometric problems that traditional techniques have found limited success.