Country corruption analysis with self organizing maps and support vector machines

  • Authors:
  • Johan Huysmans;David Martens;Bart Baesens;Jan Vanthienen;Tony Van Gestel

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Decision Sciences and Information Management, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;Department of Decision Sciences and Information Management, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;Department of Decision Sciences and Information Management, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;Department of Decision Sciences and Information Management, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium;Dexia Group, Credit Risk Modelling, Brussels, Belgium

  • Venue:
  • WISI'06 Proceedings of the 2006 international conference on Intelligence and Security Informatics
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

During recent years, the empirical research on corruption has grown considerably. Possible links between government corruption and terrorism have attracted an increasing interest in this research field. Most of the existing literature discusses the topic from a socio-economical perspective and only few studies tackle this research field from a data mining point of view. In this paper, we apply data mining techniques onto a cross-country database linking macro-economical variables to perceived levels of corruption. In the first part, self organizing maps are applied to study the interconnections between these variables. Afterwards, support vector machines are trained on part of the data and used to forecast corruption for other countries. Large deviations for specific countries between these models' predictions and the actual values can prove useful for further research. Finally, projection of the forecasts onto a self organizing map allows a detailed comparison between the different models' behavior.