Heuristics for the maximum 2-layer RAC subgraph problem

  • Authors:
  • Emilio Di Giacomo;Walter Didimo;Luca Grilli;Giuseppe Liotta;Salvatore A. Romeo

  • Affiliations:
  • Università di Perugia, Italy;Università di Perugia, Italy;Università di Perugia, Italy;Università di Perugia, Italy;Università di Perugia, Italy

  • Venue:
  • WALCOM'12 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Algorithms and computation
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

This paper studies 2-layer RAC drawings of bipartite graphs. The contribution is as follows: (i) We prove that the problem of computing the maximum 2-layer RAC subgraph is NP-hard even when the vertex ordering on one layer is fixed; this extends a previous NP-hardness result that allows the vertices to be permuted on each layer. (ii) We describe a 3-approximation algorithm for the maximum 2-layer RAC subgraph problem when the vertex ordering on each layer is not fixed, and a heuristic for the case that the vertex ordering on one of the layers is fixed. (iii) We present an experimental study that evaluates the effectiveness of the proposed approaches.