Joint DOA estimation and phase calibration of linear equispaced(LES) arrays

  • Authors:
  • M.P. Wylie;S. Roy;H. Messer

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Electr. Eng., Pennsylvania Univ., Philadelphia, PA;-;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
  • Year:
  • 1994

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Abstract

The important problem of self-calibration of phased arrays for unknown phase errors in conjunction with their use in high-resolution direction of arrival (DOA) estimation is addressed. The authors consider the canonical (and widely used) linear equispaced (LES) array with a constant but unknown phase response and develop an algorithm that does not require any a priori knowledge of the direction of arrival of a signal. Analytical results are presented regarding estimator performance that are verified by a representative body of simulations. In addition, estimator performance is compared with a constrained Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB)