Variable Step-Size Constant Modulus Algorithm Employing Fuzzy Logic Controller
Wireless Personal Communications: An International Journal
Transient and steady-state analysis of the affine combination of two adaptive filters
IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
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We derive an easy-to-compute approximate bound for the range of step-sizes for which the constant-modulus algorithm (CMA) will remain stable if initialized close to a minimum of the CM cost function. Our model highlights the influence of the signal constellation used in the transmission system: for smaller variation in the modulus of the transmitted symbols, the algorithm will be more robust, and the steady-state misadjustment will be smaller. The theoretical results are validated through several simulations, for long and short filters and channels.