An efficient approach to speed up the search process during fractal matching process

  • Authors:
  • Hsiao-Wen Tin;Shao-Wei Leu;Shun-Hsyun Chang

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan;Department of Electrical Engineering, National Taiwan Ocean University, Taiwan;Department of Microelectronic Engineering, National Kaohsiung Marine University, Taiwan

  • Venue:
  • AMERICAN-MATH'12/CEA'12 Proceedings of the 6th WSEAS international conference on Computer Engineering and Applications, and Proceedings of the 2012 American conference on Applied Mathematics
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Fractal block coding method is based on a large amount of self-similarity which is exhibited in the image. In encoding phase of fractal block coding method, each range block will find its best matching domain block in domain pool by a search scheme. However, fractal block encoding consumes a lot of time in searching the best matching domain block. If the number of domain blocks can be trimmed down, the searches can speedup. In this regard, we proposed three elaborative designed factors for the fitness function in particle swarm optimization (PSO) and used this PSO to indentify the significant domain blocks. Consequently, our proposed method would reduce the number of domain blocks based on the result of optimization and achieve the goal of speeding up the search. This paper compared the search complexity of fractal block coding method and the proposed method based on the number of search. The search complexity of the proposed method is much improved than that of the fractal block coding method. The experimental results also indicate that the proposed method can markedly reduce the number of search in encoding phase and the quality of image after encode is acceptable to human eyes.