Acyclic chromatic indices of fully subdivided graphs

  • Authors:
  • Anna Fiedorowicz;Mariusz Hałuszczak

  • Affiliations:
  • Faculty of Mathematics, Computer Science and Econometrics, University of Zielona Góra, Z. Szafrana 4a, 65-516 Zielona Góra, Poland;Faculty of Mathematics, Computer Science and Econometrics, University of Zielona Góra, Z. Szafrana 4a, 65-516 Zielona Góra, Poland

  • Venue:
  • Information Processing Letters
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Let G=(V,E) be any finite simple graph. A mapping @f:E-[k] is called an acyclic edge k-colouring of G, if any two adjacent edges have different colours and there are no bichromatic cycles in G. The smallest number k of colours such that G has an acyclic edge k-colouring is called the acyclic chromatic index of G and is denoted by @g"a^'(G). Fiamcik proved that @D(G)@?(@D(G)-1)+1 is an upper bound for the acyclic chromatic index of a graph G and conjectured that @g"a^'(G)==3 or G is acyclic. Our proof is constructive and hence yields a polynomial time algorithm. This result is an extension of a result obtained in 1984 by Fiamcik for subdivisions of cubic graphs and improves a recent result presented by Muthu et al.