Full-Diversity and Fast ML Decoding Properties of General Orthogonal Space-Time Block Codes for MIMO-OFDM Systems

  • Authors:
  • Wei Zhang;Xiang-Gen Xia;P. C. Ching

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Electron. & Comput. Eng., Hong Kong Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Kowloon;-;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
  • Year:
  • 2007

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Abstract

In this letter we apply the general orthogonal space-time block codes (OSTBC) to MIMO-OFDM systems over frequency-selective fading channels and aim to exploit the potential multipath diversity. By replacing the scalar entry of an OSTBC matrix with the vector of repeated symbols, we obtain a new OSTBC which can achieve both spatial diversity and multipath diversity. Moreover, a fast maximum likelihood (ML) decoding is admitted. Simulation results show that the proposed OSTBC, for two transmit antennas, can obtain a higher diversity gain than the Alamouti code at the same ML decoding complexity