On appropriate models for characterizing hyper-rayleigh fading

  • Authors:
  • J. Frolik

  • Affiliations:
  • Sch. of Eng., Univ. of Vermont, Burlington, VT

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications - Part 2
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Recent work presented empirical data for which the small-scale fading statistics were more severe than Rayleigh; a phenomena deemed hyper-Rayleigh fading. This paper considers whether commonly utilized small-scale propagation models can be appropriately adapted to represent this class of fading. The work argues that the most meaningful model for the hyper- Rayleigh regime is based on a physical wave model (as opposed to stochastic); in particular, the TWDP model, where Deltaap1, holds the greatest promise. The crux of the argument is that the stochastic models significantly over-predict the amount of constructive interference in comparison to what is physically realizable.