Combining naturalistic and mathematical decision aids to support product design

  • Authors:
  • Caroline C. Hayes;Farnaz Akhavi

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Minnesota;University of Minnesota

  • Venue:
  • NDM'09 Proceedings of the 9th Bi-annual international conference on Naturalistic Decision Making
  • Year:
  • 2009

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Abstract

Motivation - To increase the benefits that product designers derive from use of computer decision aids in their daily design work. Research approach - The process followed by product designers was observed through a combination of ethnographic and protocol studies to identify needs and constraints in a typical work context. Findings - The results suggest that design decisions are tightly intertwined with information seeking activities, and require great exploration flexibility. Research Implications - the benefits and appeal of decision aids might be greatly increased for product designers by additionally supporting information seeking activities that inform decisions. Originality/Value - This approach represents a paradigm shift towards a broader view of decision making as flexible set of activities that includes assessment of information adequacy and information seeking. Take away message - Practical decision aids for design need to augment rather than replace human judgment, and support a range of intertwined activities while limiting the data entry burden.