Paper: Inferential knowledge acquisition

  • Authors:
  • Giordano Lanzola;Mario Stefanelli

  • Affiliations:
  • Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Laboratorio di Informatica Medica, Universita degli Studi di Pavia, Via Abbiategrasso 209, 27100 Pavia, Italy;Dipartimento di Informatica e Sistemistica, Laboratorio di Informatica Medica, Universita degli Studi di Pavia, Via Abbiategrasso 209, 27100 Pavia, Italy

  • Venue:
  • Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
  • Year:
  • 1993

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Abstract

This paper describes the approach we are pursuing for modeling inferential processes in knowledge-based systems. It is aimed at overcoming the lack of generality affecting many of the systems described in the literature. This mainly happens since the problem-solving method adopted by those systems is too closely tied to the particular domain problem over which the method itself has been modeled. We also describe a system called M-KAT (Medical Knowledge Acquisition Tool) which is useful in simplifying the process of acquiring inferential knowledge. M-KAT relies on an epistemological model of medical reasoning which represents a generalization of most of the problem-solving methods adopted in medical knowledge-based systems. The metarules formalism has been adopted as a mean for representing inferential knowledge and making its acquisition easier, thus allowing the computational implementation of the epistemological model of medical reasoning.