Brief On optimal control of a class of partially observed discrete event systems

  • Authors:
  • Hervé Marchand;Olivier Boivineau;StéPhane Lafortune

  • Affiliations:
  • Inria Rennes, Campus University de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes, France;Renault Technocentre 1, Avenue du Golf, 78288 Guyancourt, France;Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, 1301 Beal avenue, Ann Arbor, MI, USA

  • Venue:
  • Automatica (Journal of IFAC)
  • Year:
  • 2002

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Abstract

We are interested in a new class of optimal control problems for discrete event systems. We adopt the formalism of supervisory control theory (Proc. IEEE 77(1) (1989) 81) and model the system as a finite state machine (FSM). Our control problem is characterized by the presence of uncontrollable as well as unobservable events, the notion of occurrence and control costs for events and a worst-case objective function. We first derive an observer for the partially unobservable FSM, which allows us to construct an approximation of the unobservable trajectory costs. We then define the performance measure on this observer rather than on the original FSM itself. We then use the algorithm presented in Sengupta and Lafortune (SIAM J. Control Optim. 36(2) (1998)) to synthesize an optimal submachine of the C-observer. This submachine leads to the desired supervisor for the system.