Automated and human proofs in general mathematics: an initial comparison

  • Authors:
  • Jesse Alama;Daniel Kühlwein;Josef Urban

  • Affiliations:
  • New University of Lisbon, Portugal;Radboud University Nijmegen, Netherlands;Radboud University Nijmegen, Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • LPAR'12 Proceedings of the 18th international conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Reasoning
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

First-order translations of large mathematical repositories allow discovery of new proofs by automated reasoning systems. Large amounts of available mathematical knowledge can be re-used by combined AI/ATP systems, possibly in unexpected ways. But automated systems can be also more easily misled by irrelevant knowledge in this setting, and finding deeper proofs is typically more difficult. Both large-theory AI/ATP methods, and translation and data-mining techniques of large formal corpora, have significantly developed recently, providing enough data for an initial comparison of the proofs written by mathematicians and the proofs found automatically. This paper describes such an initial experiment and comparison conducted over the 50000 mathematical theorems from the Mizar Mathematical Library.