Increasing the smoothness of bicubic spline surfaces

  • Authors:
  • Pere Brunet

  • Affiliations:
  • Department de Metodes Informatics, Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain

  • Venue:
  • Computer Aided Geometric Design
  • Year:
  • 1985

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Abstract

The generation of smooth and shape-preserving surfaces from a mesh of three-dimensional data points is a very important problem in the field of Computer Aided Geometric Design. If a mesh of curves has been obtained in a first interpolation step and they fulfil the user requirements, the surface generation algorithm must avoid further oscillations within the patches. However, it is known that unwanted oscillations may appear using C^2 surfaces. In the present paper, a smoothing algorithm for bicubic spline surfaces is presented. Having the piecewise cubic boundaries of the patches fixed, the algorithm chooses adequate twists factors in order to increase the smoothness. At the end, although the surface is only C^1, unwanted oscillations have been reduced. Practical examples and test results are presented and discussed.