Optimization schemes for protective jamming

  • Authors:
  • Swaminathan Sankararaman;Karim Abu-Affash;Alon Efrat;Sylvester David Eriksson-Bique;Valentin Polishchuk;Srinivasan Ramasubramanian;Michael Segal

  • Affiliations:
  • Duke University, Durham, NC, USA;Ben Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel;The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA;University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland;University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland;The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA;Ben Gurion University, Beer-Sheva, Israel

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the thirteenth ACM international symposium on Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

In this paper, we study strategies for allocating and managing friendly jammers, so as to create virtual barriers that would prevent hostile eavesdroppers from tapping sensitive wireless communication. Our scheme precludes the use of any encryption technique. Applications include domains such as (i) protecting the privacy of storage locations where RFID tags are used for item identification, (ii) secure reading of RFID tags embedded in credit cards, (iii) protecting data transmitted through wireless networks, sensor networks, etc. By carefully managing jammers to produce noise, we show how to reduce the SINR of eavesdroppers to below a threshold for successful reception, without jeopardizing network performance. We present algorithms targeted towards optimizing power allocation and number of jammers needed in several settings. Experimental simulations back up our results.