A 0-1 knapsack model for evaluating the possible Electoral College performance in two-party US presidential elections

  • Authors:
  • A. S. Belenky

  • Affiliations:
  • NISTRAMAN Consulting, P.O.Box 1314 Brookline, MA 02446, USA and Center for Engineering Systems Fundamentals, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA

  • Venue:
  • Mathematical and Computer Modelling: An International Journal
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

The minimal fractions of the popular vote that could have elected a US President in the Electoral College in two-party elections in 1948-2004 are calculated by solving auxiliary knapsack problems. It is shown that under the rules of US presidential elections determined by Article 2 of the US Constitution, the values of these minimal fractions were within the range 16.072%-22.103%.