Tailored strategies for the analysis of metabolomic data

  • Authors:
  • Kristen Feher;Kathrin Jürchott;Joachim Selbig

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, AG Bioinformatics, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany;Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, AG Bioinformatics, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany;Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, AG Bioinformatics, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany and Max-Planck Institute for Molecular Plant Physiology, Potsdam, Germany

  • Venue:
  • IPCAT'12 Proceedings of the 9th international conference on Information Processing in Cells and Tissues
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Differences in tissues arising from a single organism are attributable, at least partially, to differing metabolic regimes. A highly topical instance of this is the Warburg effect in tumour development, whereby malignant tissue exhibits greatly altered metabolism compared to healthy tissue. To this end, we consider the emergent properties of two metabolomic datasets from a human glioma cell line (U87) and a human mesenchymal stem cell line (hMSC). Using a random matrix theory (RMT) approach, U87 is found to have a modular structure, whereas hMSC does not. The datasets are then compared using between groups comparison of principal components, and finally, a group of metabolites is found that remains highly correlated in both conditions.