Grammar bias and initialisation in grammar based genetic programming

  • Authors:
  • Eoin Murphy;Erik Hemberg;Miguel Nicolau;Michael O'Neill;Anthony Brabazon

  • Affiliations:
  • Natural Computing Research and Applications Group, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland;Natural Computing Research and Applications Group, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland;Natural Computing Research and Applications Group, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland;Natural Computing Research and Applications Group, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland;Natural Computing Research and Applications Group, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland

  • Venue:
  • EuroGP'12 Proceedings of the 15th European conference on Genetic Programming
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Preferential language biases which are introduced when using Tree-Adjoining Grammars in Grammatical Evolution affect the distribution of generated derivation structures, and as such, present difficulties when designing initialisation methods. Similar initial populations allow for a fairer comparison between different GP methods. This work proposes methods for dealing with these biases and examines their effect on performance over four well known benchmark problems. In addition, a comparison is performed with a previous study that did not employ similar phenotype distributions in their initial populations. It is found that the use of this form of initialisation has a positive effect on performance.