A theorem of bárány revisited and extended

  • Authors:
  • Nabil H. Mustafa;Saurabh Ray

  • Affiliations:
  • Universite Paris-Est, ESIEE Paris, Noisy Le-Grand Cedex, France;Max-Planck Institute fur Informatik, Saarbrucken, Germany

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the twenty-eighth annual symposium on Computational geometry
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

The colorful Carathéodory theorem [B82] states that given d+1 sets of points in Rd, the convex hull of each containing the origin, there exists a simplex (called a 'rainbow simplex') with at most one point from each point set, which also contains the origin. Equivalently, either there is a hyperplane separating one of these d+1 sets of points from the origin, or there exists a rainbow simplex containing the origin. One of our results is the following extension of the colorful Carathéodory theorem: given D2+1 sets of points in Rd, and a convex object C, then either one set can be separated from C by a constant (depending only on d) number of hyperplanes, or there is a D2-dimensional rainbow simplex intersecting C.