Maintaining population diversity in evolutionary art

  • Authors:
  • E. den Heijer;A. E. Eiben

  • Affiliations:
  • Objectivation B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands and Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands;Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • EvoMUSART'12 Proceedings of the First international conference on Evolutionary and Biologically Inspired Music, Sound, Art and Design
  • Year:
  • 2012

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Abstract

Evolutionary art is inherently more concerned with exploration than with exploitation, because users are typically more interested in evolving a collection of diverse images than converging to a single ‘optimal' image. However, maintaining diversity is a difficult task. In this paper we investigate various techniques to promote population diversity in evolutionary art. We introduce customised mutation and crossover operators that perform a local search to diversify individuals and evaluate the effect of these operators on population diversity. We also investigate alternatives for the fitness crowding operator in NSGA-II; we use a genotype and a phenotype distance function to calculate the crowding distance and investigate their effect on population diversity.