Smallest (1, 2)-eulerian weight and shortest cycle covering

  • Authors:
  • Cheng Zhao

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics West Virginia University Morgantown, West Virginia

  • Venue:
  • Journal of Graph Theory
  • Year:
  • 1994

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Abstract

The concept of a (1, 2)-eulerian weight was introduced and studied in several papers recently by Seymour, Alspach, Goddyn, and Zhang. In this paper, we proved that if G is a 2-connected simple graph of order n (n ≧ 7) and w is a smallest (1, 2)-eulerian weight of graph G, then |Ew=even | n - 4, except for a family of graphs. Consequently, if G admits a nowhere-zero 4-flow and is of order at least 7, except for a family of graphs, the total length of a shortest cycle covering is at most | V(G) | + |E(G) |- 4. This result generalizes some previous results due to Bermond, Jackson, Jaeger, and Zhang. © 1994 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.