Low-complexity sequential lossless coding for piecewise-stationary memoryless sources

  • Authors:
  • G. I. Shamir;N. Merhav

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Electr. Eng., Notre Dame Univ., IN;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

Three strongly sequential, lossless compression schemes, one with linearly growing per-letter computational complexity, and two with fixed per-letter complexity, are presented and analyzed for memoryless sources with abruptly changing statistics. The first method, which improves on Willems' (1994) weighting approach, asymptotically achieves a lower bound on the redundancy, and hence is optimal. The second scheme achieves redundancy of O(log N/N) when the transitions in the statistics are large, and O (log log N/log N) otherwise. The third approach always achieves redundancy of O (√log N/N). Obviously, the two fixed complexity approaches can be easily combined to achieve the better redundancy between the two. Simulation results support the analytical bounds derived for all the coding schemes