Efficient coding schemes for the hard-square model

  • Authors:
  • R. M. Roth;P. H. Siegel;J. K. Wolf

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of Comput. Sci., Technion-Israel Inst. of Technol., Haifa;-;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

The hard-square model, also known as the two-dimensional (2-D) (1, ∞)-RLL constraint, consists of all binary arrays in which the 1's are isolated both horizontally and vertically. Based on a certain probability measure defined on those arrays, an efficient variable-to-fixed encoder scheme is presented that maps unconstrained binary words into arrays that satisfy the hard-square model. For sufficiently large arrays, the average rate of the encoder approaches a value which is only 0.1% below the capacity of the constraint. A second, fixed-rate encoder is presented whose rate for large arrays is within 1.2% of the capacity value