A nonparametric estimation of the entropy for absolutely continuous distributions (Corresp.)

  • Authors:
  • I. Ahmad;Pi-Erh Lin

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

LetF(x)be an absolutely continuous distribution having a density functionf(x)with respect to the Lebesgue measure. The Shannon entropy is defined asH(f) = -int f(x) ln f(x) dx. In this correspondence we propose, based on a random sampleX_{1}, cdots , X_{n}generated fromF, a nonparametric estimate ofH(f)given byhat{H}(f) = -(l/n) sum_{i = 1}^{n} In hat{f}(x), wherehat{f}(x)is the kernel estimate offdue to Rosenblatt and Parzen. Regularity conditions are obtained under which the first and second mean consistencies ofhat{H}(f)are established. These conditions are mild and easily satisfied. Examples, such as Gamma, Weibull, and normal distributions, are considered.