High-rate concatenated space-time block code M-TCM designs

  • Authors:
  • S. Siwamogsatham;M. P. Fitz

  • Affiliations:
  • Nat. Electron. & Comput. Technol. Center, Phatumthai, Thailand;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

In this paper, a new technique to design improved high-rate space-time (ST) codes is proposed based on the concept of concatenated ST block code (STBC) and outer trellis-coded modulation (M-TCM) encoder constructions. Unlike the conventional rate-lossy STBC-MTCM schemes, the proposed designs produce higher rate ST codes by expanding the codebook of the inner orthogonal STBC. The classic set partitioning concept is adopted to realize the STBC-MTCM designs with large coding gains. The proposed expanded STBC-MTCM designs for the two-, three-, and four-transmitter cases are illustrated. Simulation results show the proposed STBC-MTCM designs significantly outperform the traditional ST-TCM schemes. Furthermore, decoding complexity of the proposed scheme is low because signal orthogonality is exploited to ease data decoding.