Repeated communication and Ramsey graphs

  • Authors:
  • N. Alon;A. Orlitsky

  • Affiliations:
  • AT&T Bell Labs., Murray Hill, NJ;-

  • Venue:
  • IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

We study the savings afforded by repeated use in two zero-error communication problems. We show that for some random sources, communicating one instance requires arbitrarily many bits, but communicating multiple instances requires roughly 1 bit per instance. We also exhibit sources where the number of bits required for a single instance is comparable to the source's size, but two instances require only a logarithmic number of additional bits. We relate this problem to that of communicating information over a channel. Known results imply that some channels can communicate exponentially more bits in two uses than they can in one use