TCP/IP illustrated (vol. 1): the protocols
TCP/IP illustrated (vol. 1): the protocols
Random early detection gateways for congestion avoidance
IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON)
TCP and explicit congestion notification
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
The macroscopic behavior of the TCP congestion avoidance algorithm
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Proceedings of the conference on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communication
Analysis and design of an adaptive virtual queue (AVQ) algorithm for active queue management
Proceedings of the 2001 conference on Applications, technologies, architectures, and protocols for computer communications
A RED discard strategy for ATM networks and its performance evaluation with TCP/IP traffic
ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication Review
Differentiated services: architecture, mechanisms and evaluation
Differentiated services: architecture, mechanisms and evaluation
Ensuring fairness among ECN and non-ECN TCP over the internet
International Journal of Network Management
IEEE Network: The Magazine of Global Internetworking
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We study the aggregated behaviour of the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) with and without Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) over a wide range of traffic conditions using different Active Queue Management (AQM) schemes. A new AQM scheme called Adaptive Rate-Queue Utilisation AQM (ARQUA) which attempts to provide high throughput while maintaining a target delay is proposed. We demonstrate via simulation the aggregated performance advantage of TCP with ECN over TCP without ECN using different versions of TCP in an environment of mixed ECN and non-ECN traffic. We demonstrate that at bottleneck routers, ECN traffic actually degrades the performance of non-ECN traffic when a single marking probability is used to randomly mark and drop the packets. A solution to this problem is proposed: an extension of ARQUA called ARQUA-DAB that dynamically allocates a fair-share bandwidth and queue capacity to each traffic type.