The fourth generation broadband concept
IEEE Communications Magazine
Greening the copper access network with dynamic spectrum management
International Journal of Autonomous and Adaptive Communications Systems
MIMO Gaussian channels with arbitrary inputs: optimal precoding and power allocation
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
International Journal of Applied Metaheuristic Computing
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This article investigates the ultimate bandwidth limits of a copper DSL binder of 200 telephone line connections, finding the ultimate available shared data bandwidth to be 100 Gb/s. A new "Copper-PON" or, more compactly CuPON1 multidropping DSL architecture enables DSL bandwidth sharing and increases data rates through exploitation of all modes of crosstalk, particularly with the use of vectored2 dynamic spectrum management. The inevitable emerging conclusion raises an intriguing question about the broadband access evolution of telecommunications networks: Why deploy currently available or contemplated passive fiber systems when the existing last kilometer of copper can provide broadband gigabits per second to everyone?