Finding cheapest cycles in vertex-weighted quasi-transitive and extended semicomplete digraphs

  • Authors:
  • JøRgen Bang-Jensen;Gregory Gutin;Anders Yeo

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Southern Denmark, Odense M, DK-5230, Denmark;Department of Computer Science, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, UK;Department of Computer Science, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, Surrey TW20 0EX, UK

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Optimization
  • Year:
  • 2006

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Abstract

We consider the problem of finding a minimum cost cycle in a digraph with real-valued costs on the vertices. This problem generalizes the problem of finding a longest cycle and hence is NP-hard for general digraphs. We prove that the problem is solvable in polynomial time for extended semicomplete digraphs and for quasi-transitive digraphs, thereby generalizing a number of previous results on these classes. As a byproduct of our method we develop polynomial algorithms for the following problem: Given a quasi-transitive digraph D with real-valued vertex costs, find, for each j=1,2,...,|V(D)|, j disjoint paths P"1,P"2,...,P"j such that the total cost of these paths is minimum among all collections of j disjoint paths in D.