On the subset sum problem over finite fields

  • Authors:
  • Jiyou Li;Daqing Wan

  • Affiliations:
  • School of Mathematical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, PR China;Department of Mathematics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-3875, USA

  • Venue:
  • Finite Fields and Their Applications
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

The subset sum problem over finite fields is a well-known NP-complete problem. It arises naturally from decoding generalized Reed-Solomon codes. In this paper, we study the number of solutions of the subset sum problem from a mathematical point of view. In several interesting cases, we obtain explicit or asymptotic formulas for the solution number. As a consequence, we obtain some results on the decoding problem of Reed-Solomon codes.