On the Minimal Polynomial of the Product of Linear Recurring Sequences

  • Authors:
  • R. Göttfert;H. Niederreiter

  • Affiliations:
  • Institute for Information Processing, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Sonnenfelsgasse 19, A-1010 Vienna, Austria;Institute for Information Processing, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Sonnenfelsgasse 19, A-1010 Vienna, Austria

  • Venue:
  • Finite Fields and Their Applications
  • Year:
  • 1995

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Abstract

The determination of the minimal polynomial, and thus of the linear complexity, of the product of two linear recurring sequences is a basic problem in the theory of stream ciphers in cryptology. We establish results on the minimal polynomial of such a product which yield, in particular, a general lower bound on the linear complexity of the product sequence. The problem is mainly of interest for finite fields, but our methods work for arbitrary fields.