Wavelength routing of uniform instances in all-optical rings

  • Authors:
  • Lata Narayanan;Jaroslav Opatrny

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Que., H3G 1M8 Canada;Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Concordia University, Montreal, Que., H3G 1M8 Canada

  • Venue:
  • Discrete Optimization
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

We consider the problem of routing uniform communication instances in switched optical rings that use wavelength-division multiplexing technology. A communication instance is called uniform if it consists exactly of all pairs of nodes in the graph whose distance is equal to one from a specified set S={d"1,d"2,...,d"k}. When k=1 or 2, we prove necessary and sufficient conditions on the values in S relative to n for the optimal wavelength index to be equal to the optimal load in the ring R"n. When k=2, we show that for any uniform instance specified by {d"1,d"2}, there is an optimal wavelength assignment on the ring R"n, if n(d"1/q-2)d"1+(d"1/q-1)d"2, where q=GCD(d"1,d"2). For general k and n, we show a (32)-approximation for the optimal wavelength index; this is the best possible for arbitrary S. We also show that an optimal assignment can always be obtained provided n is large enough compared to the values in S.